•A perspective is a particular way of regarding something.
•People see the world differently because experiences and ways of thinking differ.
Question 4 (24 marks)
- In this question, you will be asked to recommend an action that is likely to solve a given problem.
- You are expected to justify your views using material drawn from the sources and/or any of your own experience and evidence.
- Aim for four or more developed points with clear evidence.
- The response must be well structured in paragraphs and a clear judgement reached.
There are two types of questions:
TYPE 1
- A government report concludes that a historical site is being destroyed by tourists. The following actions are being considered to protect the site for the future:
- restrict the number of tourists visiting the site;
- increase the cost of transport and entry to the site;
- close the site completely and create a protected area.
Which one of these actions would you recommend to the government, and why? In your answer you should:
- state your recommendation;
- give reasons to support your choice;
- use the material in the Sources and/or any of your own ideas;
- consider different arguments and perspectives.
STRUCTURE FOR TYPE 1 QUESTION
- Clearly state your one recommendation in your opening sentence.
- How would your chosen action be better than the others? Consider 3 reasons well supported with evidence.
- What difficulties, costs, obstacles or challenges would make the other two choices less preferable?
- Respond to those opposed to your claim.
- Make a concluding statement which may briefly extend the proposal.:
What to consider for your reasons?
- How well would the action solve the problem?quickly/slowly?permanently/temporarily?definitely/maybe?
- What are the costs? Who would pay? Is it worth it?
- Might anybody’s perspective (e.g. culture or vested interest) make them oppose the action? If so, are they powerful enough to stand in the way?
- how long it might take to make a difference
- barriers to change and the difficulties of changing individual behaviour.
TYPE 2
‘All employees should be encouraged to work remotely.’ Do you agree with this statement?
In your answer, you should:
• state your opinion
• give reasons and evidence to support your opinion
• use the material in the sources and/or any of your own ideas
• consider different arguments and perspectives.
STRUCTURE TYPE 2 QUESTION
- Clearly state your one stand in your opening sentence.
- How would your chosen action be better than the others? Consider 3 reasons well supported with evidence.
- Respond to those opposed to your claim. (make it very strong)
- Make a concluding statement which may briefly extend the proposal.: